Precis Writing for B.a

13.Precis Writing : One of the causes of unhappiness among intellectuals in the present day is that so many of them ,especially those whose skill is literary,find no opportunity for the independent exercise of their talents,but have to hire themselves out to rich corporations directed by Philistines,who insist upon their producing what they themselves regard as pernicious nonsense.If you were to inquire among journalists either in England or America whether  they believed in the policy of the newspaper for which they worked,you would find ,i believe ,that only a small minority do so ; the rest, for the sake of a livelihood,prostitute their skill to purposes which they believe to be harmful.Such work cannot bring them real satisfaction.(Bertrand Russel ). Q1.What is the major cause of unhappiness among intellectuals? Ans.The major cause of their happiness is their inability to use their talents independently. Q2. To whom do they hire out their services ?Ans.They have to hire out their services to rich corporations run by philistines.Q3.How do the philistines make them work? Ans.They force the intellectual to produce pernicious nonesense. Q4. What type of work creates boredom for the workers?Ans.When the worker have to prostitue their skill ,merely for the sake of earning livelihood,they feel dissatisfied with their work Q5.Title: A major cause of unhappin)ss among the intellectuals.(the end)